Acute Kidney Failure: Causes, Treatments & Replacement Costs in India

Elimination of excess salts, fluids, and waste materials from the blood is the primary function of the kidney. When kidney loses the ability to do this function, body fluids rise to dangerous levels, and electrolytes and waste material accumulate in the body, causing threat to life. This condition is known as acute kidney failure or acute renal failure.

The condition of chronic kidney disease (CKD) is characterized by a gradual loss in kidney’s capacity to function properly.

It can develop over few hours, few days or few weeks. Critically ill patients admitted in intensive care units are at highest risk for developing acute kidney failure.

Causes of Kidney Failures

The most common causes for acute kidney or renal failure are:

  • sudden severe dehydration
  • acute tubular necrosis
  • poisons or medicines causing kidney damage
  • autoimmune kidney diseases
  • urinary tract obstructionThe following conditions lead to decreased blood flow to the kidneys causing chronic kidneydiseases and failures:
  • low blood pressure
  • severe burns
  • severe dehydration
  • hemorrhage
  • septic shock

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Conditions that can cause clotting in the kidney’s blood vessels like idiopathic thrombocytopenic thrombotic purpura and some infections like septicemia and acute pyelonephritis, can also cause failure of the kidneys.

  • kidney disease
  • liver disease
  • diabetes
  • high blood pressure
  • heart failure
  • obesity

Kidney Failures Symptoms

Common symptoms of acute kidney failure are as below:

  • generalized swelling of the body
  • blood in stools
  • fatigue
  • pain between ribs and hips
  • nausea/vomiting
  • seizures

Kidney Failure Treatment in India

The goal of the treatment is to restore normal kidney function. Building up of fluids and wastes has to be prevented throughout the treatment. However in extreme case of failure, it is advised to go for kidney transplant services too.

A diet high in carbohydrates and low in protein, salt, and potassium is usually recommended and the amount of fluid taken is restricted.

Antibiotics are given to treat infections and Diuretics given to eliminate fluid.

Dialysis is a must for some cases. This involves diverting blood out of the body into a machine so that wastes are filtered. The blood that gets pure is sent back to the body. This can save the life of people suffering from high potassium levels. Dialysis also helps in eliminating nitrogen waste products from the body.

However, before you take any treatment step (including medication), please consult your doctor. Please do not start any treatment without consulting your doctor.

Kidney transplant cost in India

India confronts about 6 lakh cases of kidney transplant every year. Cost of kidney transplant in India may vary between 2 to 4 lakhs depending on the case. Treataid as a reliable company in domain of medical assistance services in India has professional tie ups with best kidney transplant hospitals in India including cities like Kolkata, Hyderabad, Chennai, Delhi, Mumbai and Bangalore.

Kidney transplantation includes implanting a kidney from one donor person into the recipient patient’s body. This transplant happens through a surgical procedure. Treataid medical assistance team can help you find word class diagnostic centers, kidney transplant doctors and kidney donors in India.

Did You Know!

Getting treated in a hospital’s intensive care unit and undergoing major heart or abdominal surgery or bone marrow transplant increase the risk for the acute kidney failure problem. We have wide network of best kidney doctors, disgnosnic centres, kindney transplant hospitals in cities including, Kolkata, Hyderabad, Chennai, Delhi, Mumbai, Bangalore in India.

Please feel free to contact us anytime with your medical reports on queries@treataid.com or call /WatsApp / SMS on: +91-9811351519.

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